Bowhunting: Master the Mind Game

by
posted on July 24, 2019
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
bowhunting-masterthemindgame_lead.jpg

Instilling solid physical shooting form is vitally important to accurate shooting, but afterwards, the mental aspects of shooting are what separates mediocre from exceptional results. A large part is conditioning calm and confidence in the face of anxiety.

One method used by elite athletes to control performance anxiety is breathing exercises. The basic technique is to inhale slowly, deeply and evenly through your nose. Hold that breath for 5-7 seconds before gently exhaling through pursed lips (enough to bend a candle flame without extinguishing it). With each exhale, silently mouth the word “relax.” Apply this in the stand while watching game approach, or during a difficult 3-D tournament shot, and you should feel stress dissipating.

Another important tactic is employing mental imagery to create all-sensory mental experiences that become a positive influence to physical performance. In essence, positive imagery helps create a mental blueprint for success by reinforcing confidence that reduces nervous tension during stressful shots.

This can be more difficult than it appears, as most adults are conditioned to apply analytical processes, originating in the brain’s left hemisphere, to everyday tasks. The right hemisphere is where imaginative or creative thought is processed, so you must work to strengthen this creative muscle. Though imagery can be applied to dynamic situations, mastering these skills initially requires quiet, relaxed (and non-competitive) settings.

Begin breathing exercises with your eyes closed. After you become completely relaxed, begin assembling simple images. True imagery includes feelings of movement, sound, smells, touch and even emotions. Don’t just visualize an arrow zipping through vitals or centering the 12-ring. Visualize wind in the trees and feel it on your cheek. Hear the sound of a buck crunching across dry leaves or competitors’ background chatter, smell damp fall soil or mowed summer grass, feel the fall chill or summer heat on your skin, nervous energy pervading the moment.

Only then do you mentally pick a spot, place the correct pin just so, check-point shooting form and release an arrow smoothly—all with a sense of utter confidence.

After you release, follow through thoroughly, hearing the twang of the bow, feeling the riser jump in the hand, seeing and hearing the thump of the arrow driving home. The goal is to develop overall vividness and clarity in these images. Control is also crucially important, as allowing negative images to creep into your mind is hardly helpful. If negative thoughts do invade the picture, conjure a literal "stop sign" and begin anew, using a previous success as a springboard.

The awesome aspect of such training is your subconscious mind has a difficult time distinguishing between what is real and imagined. By imagining the perfect shot while waiting on stand or stalking, or facing a 3-D target, your mind believes success has already occurred—“The Power of Positive Thinking.” Imagery allows gaining all-important confidence and bowhunting experience without firing a single arrow!

Latest

W H2026 07 Hardware W3832 TAH 1596Leadlayered
W H2026 07 Hardware W3832 TAH 1596Leadlayered

Hardware Review: Steiner ePredator LRF & ePredator 8 Riflescope

Looking for a surefire solution for long-range shooting? Look no further. Check out our review of the Steiner ePredator line.

Buckmasters’ New Record Book Reveals Hot Spots, Revamped Rankings

Deer hunters will have the rare opportunity to decipher the current state of whitetail deer when Buckmasters releases the ninth edition of its record book this fall. The 600-page tome shows where, when and by what means these world-class whitetails—25,000 in total—came to be included.

Clean 'em Up—Gun Cleaning 101 for Hunters

Ever wonder how often to clean your gun? How about what to clean it with? How about what to clean it with if you're hunting at 40-below? Phil Massaro answers all these questions and more, in this clean-freaks primer.

Hunting Show Attendance Shattering Records

Attendance records have been shattered at this year’s major hunting shows. The latest, Ducks Unlimited’s DUX (Ducks Unlimited Expo), set a new high-water mark in Memphis, Tenn. According to the Commercial Appeal, the July to Aug. 2 event attracted roughly 30,000 attendees. The 2025 event, also held in Memphis, drew a crowd that numbered nearly 20,000.

The Colonel’s Caliber in an Interesting Rifle—.35 Whelen

“Only accurate rifles are interesting.” Townsend Whelen

New for 2026: Beretta A400 Solo

Beretta USA has launched the A400 Solo, a new semi-automatic shotgun engineered for hunters who demand performance in the harshest conditions. Built on Beretta's A400 platform and packed with the company's latest advancements, the A400 Solo combines Beretta's B-Link Pro gas-operating system, Steelium barrel technology and Kick-Off Plus recoil reduction system into one dependable platform.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.