Know-How: Deer Scent Strategies

by
posted on November 9, 2018
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
deerscentstrategies_lead.jpg

Whitetail hunting was once pretty straightforward: We would simply sit quietly and await fate. Modern hunters have become more proactive by calling and rattling, setting decoys, planting food plots, placing attractants and using deer scents. Of these tactics, dispersing scents might be the most universally successful, as whitetails live by their noses.

The most effective scent strategies revolve around the rut, when a buck’s nose is in high gear. To tempt that nose, however, hunters should understand there’s more to using scents than just spraying them around the woods.

Make a Mock
Mock scrapes can be deadly effective and valuable for conditioning a buck to appear during shooting hours. Wildlife Research Center’s scent drippers are key. They dispense scent only after ambient temperatures rise, meaning after the warming sunrise. Initiate mock scrapes with scrape-specific formulas that imitate visits from multiple deer of both sexes; these typically contain buck and doe glandular secretions and urine. As the rut heats up, estrus-doe urine encourages more frequent visits by randy bucks.

Natural scrapes include an overhead “licking” branch where deer deposit glandular scent while rubbing and chewing, and pawed-out ground where they leave urine and droppings. Make mock scrapes more effective by employing a dripper-anchoring branch above the primary licking branch, allowing scent to dribble over and along the licking branch before reaching the pawed ground. Spray scrape-specific scent on the ground during periodic visits. Bucks attend to such scrapes to ward off competitors and seek receptive does.

Lay a Dragline
The scrape’s function is that of a community signboard where deer deposit scent to make their presence known. Does visit them to alert bucks that they are ready to breed. Bucks trail these hot does in hopes of instigating a tryst. Creating scent draglines effectively mimics the travels of a doe in estrus, and any buck crossing such scent lines is sure to investigate.

The problem with draglines, and especially boot-mounted scent pads, is deer possess olfactory senses thousands of times superior to humans. No matter how meticulous you are about ridding boots and cuffs of scent, traces of deer-spooking human odors may remain. Separate your trail from a dragline by attaching the cord and scent mop to a 5- or 6-foot stick, and hold the stick at arm’s length while walking downwind of the scent trail you create with the dragline.

At their simplest, draglines are laid while entering a stand. To cast a wider net, arrive well ahead of daylight and create dragline spokes converging in a clean shooting lane. Replenish scent at the far end of each new line, and place the drag mop in the shooting lane. Draglines can also be used to steer bucks away from downwind areas where you might be detected.

Stop ’Em Cold
Deer-scent effectiveness often hinges on herd dynamics; healthy buck-to-doe ratios and a presence of mature bucks generally bring about better results. Yet scents can also help hunters in less-than-ideal habitats.

Use scents to stop deer in shooting lanes or to create high-odds opportunities. Deploy scent wicks in strategic locations to coax a deer to pause while taking a whiff. Hang wicks behind stumps or tree trunks to obscure an investigating deer’s vision, making drawing a bow or raising a gun into shooting position feasible.

Top-Notch Scent Products

Super Charged Scrape-Dripper Combo includes scent to create a “heavy-traffic” scrape. MSRP: $12.99; wildlife.com.

Deluxe Scent Drag soaks up your favorite doe-in-heat potion and has a clip for a hands-free scent trail. MSRP: $4.95; codebluescents.com.

Reflective Vent Wick has holes in the felt for better scent dispersion and a reflective attachment band for finding it when light fades. MSRP: $3.49; hmeproducts.com.

Latest

Herman Shooting Vidarr SG
Herman Shooting Vidarr SG

#SundayGunday: Spartan Vidarr Disc-Lok Bipod

On this week's #SundayGunday, we’re checking out a new entry from Spartan Precision Equipment that heralds a whole new line of gear from the innovative brand. The Vidarr bipod utilizes a brand new attachment system called Disc-Lok. Why create a whole new system, you ask? Well, if Spartan's MagnaSwitch is the ultralight QD system for hunters looking to travel light, the Disc-Lok adds a few more ounces in pursuit of extreme stability. Learn more about it in this exclusive video.

Public Opportunity on Private Land: Walk-in Access Programs

State game managers have come up with an array of walk-in access programs for private lands. These state-led initiatives partner with willing landowners to open thousands—sometimes millions—of acres of land to the public at little or no extra cost. Read on for some of the best options in the country.

Early Spring Turkey Tactics that Work

A hunter strokes the paddle on a box call emitting a loud yelp into the predawn air. The thunderous reply has blood boiling at both ends of this dance. What now? Read on for some early spring turkey tactics that work.

New for 2026: Imperial Whitetail Sorghum Select

Hunters and land managers looking to add additional feeding opportunities now have a new option: Imperial Whitetail brand Sorghum Select from the Whitetail Institute. This blend combines two premium hybrid sorghum varieties to deliver a high-yielding, palatable, nutritious grain crop.

Hunting Adventure: Pursuing the Prince of the Plains

A veteran of many safaris finally hunts the game atop his wish list. Follow along with Scott Haugen as he stalks sable through South Africa.

New for 2026: Armageddon Gear Turkey Chest Rig

Always scrambling to find the right call in one of a thousand pockets? The Armageddon Gear Turkey Chest Rig eliminates that problem by putting everything front and center, exactly where it should be.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.