BullShooters: What's the Best Bullet for Elk at 400 Yards?

by
posted on October 22, 2015
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
400_yard_elk_f.jpg

The Question
I have a 270/30-06/.338 Win. Mag. and I want to shoot elk/hogs/deer at 100/200/300/400 yards, what’s the best load?

It's the kind of question that I get all the time from friends, acquaintances and Twitter followers. OK, the last part is a lie, I'm holding-out to be the last human on Earth with no social media accountsbut I do get asked these questions on a regular basis.

The Problem
I do my best to hunt, shoot and experiment at every opportunity—but my hunting time is limited, as is my access to unending supplies of game or pest animals. Even when I have used a particular load on the animal in question, my sample size is usually limited to that one experience. Based on my experience, the 180-grain AccuBond is no good for elk: I shot one elk with that bullet and didn’t find the bull. But is that the bullet’s fault? Almost certainly not, and piles of dead bulls say that AccuBond is a fantastic elk bullet. The point is, my frame of reference is just too limited to make definitive statements about bullet A on game Z at velocity W.

The Resource
Lucky for all of us, there is a guy that does have enough experience on game with just about every load imaginable to make these types of claims. Nathan Foster, an author, blogger, hunting guide and rifle builder based in New Zealand, has taken over 8,500 animals with a variety of loads, and documents his experiences religiously. He is generous enough to have complied his data on his site BallisticStudies.com. The Cartridge Research section of his website is like a gold mine for bullet nerds. He goes through the available bullet options for every cartridge imaginable and discusses the strengths and weaknesses at given velocities and distances. His findings are based on shooting animals, recovering them, and dissecting the remains to assess the damage. No theory, no “samples of one,” this data is the real deal.

The Books
Mr. Foster has authored three books, as well: Rifles for Long Range Hunting, Cartridges for Long Range Hunting, and Bolt-Action Accurizing and Maintenance. All three are worth the price. Don’t get hung-up on the “long range” aspect of the booksthe information is applicable to anyone who’s interested in terminal performance and increased accuracy. 

The Ruling
Next time you have a question about a cartridge or bullet for a game animal, check out Foster’s site and take advantage of his mountain of practical experience.

Latest

Largest Crowd Ever
Largest Crowd Ever

Clemson University Conservation Program Reaches Endowment Goal

The Boone and Crockett Club recently announced the wildlife conservation program at Clemson University has reached its $5 million endowment goal. Thanks to more than a decade of fundraising and support led by club member Johnny Evans—and other key contributors—the studies at the school focusing on sound, scientific wildlife conservation will continue into the future.

Know How: First Guns for Junior Shooters

Curious what gun to start out a junior shooter on? Bryce Towsley is a man with experience. Read on for some tips on what to get the young hunter in your life.

New for 2026: Kent Cartridge Southern Reserve Dove

Kent Cartridge introduces Southern Reserve Dove, a purpose-built load designed for fast shooting and performance in the dove fields.

#SundayGunday: Springfield Armory SA-35 4"

Springfield's SA-35 4” maintains the “wood and steel” vibes of yesteryear, with a blued finish on the gun’s carbon steel, and checkered walnut grips. Curious about this updated version of a true classic? Check out this exclusive edition of #SundayGunday.

Will Grizzly Bear Management be Returned to the States?

When the grizzly bear in the Lower 48 was given Endangered Species Act (ESA) protection as a threatened species in 1975, it was supposed to be a temporary protection that would be lifted once populations met or exceeded specific goals. Now more than a half century later and with grizzly populations that have spread and met or far surpassed the goals set in 1975.

New for 2026: Leupold LCO Pro F2 Red-Dot

Leupold & Stevens, Inc. has launched its LCO Pro F2 red-dot sight, combining optical clarity, reliability and purpose-built features in a full-sized red dot.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.