Remington's Radical XP-100

by
posted on May 19, 2014
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
ft_ah2015_fs.jpg (12)

As Dick Williams noted in his article titled "The Singles Scene" in the June 2014 print edition, the single-shot, bolt-action Remington XP-100 handgun caused quite a reaction when it was introduced in 1962.

"Just about everyone agreed the XP-100 was probably the ugliest handgun to ever appear on the planet—even those who acknowledged that it could shoot groups smaller than any other handgun ever seen," Williams wrote. "I reluctantly admit that I was one of those dedicated Renaissance revolver men who looked at the XP-100 and stuck my finger down my throat to clear my pallet. While I was doing that, some really smart, clear-thinking handgunners took the Fireball afield and enjoyed incredible long-range small-game hunting."

Williams got over his initial distaste for the handgun's unconventional form as soon as he realized its far-reaching power. In fact, as he recounts below, it took him just one trip afield to recognize there is much more to the XP-100 than meets the eye.

"I was not a happy camper as I skulked along the edge of the cactus forest, carrying the misshapen lump of steel and multi-colored plastic slung over my shoulder. After an unsuccessful week of searching for javelina in southern Arizona, I was now hunting the northern part of the Sonoran Desert for rabbits and worried about friends seeing me with the incredibly ugly Remington XP-100 pistol. The silhouette of a sitting rabbit a bit more than 100 yards away caught my eye, and my day suddenly brightened.

"After checking the ground around me for pieces of cholla cactus, I slid into the Creedmore position with my feet toward Peter Cottontail and braced the Fireball against the side of my leg. The rabbit didn’t get much bigger through the compact 2X Leupold scope, but he was clearly visible, as were the crosshairs on his shoulder. While the Remington bolt-action pistol would never qualify for entry in a beauty pageant, the trigger pull was as beautiful as any good bolt-action rifle I’d fired. My position was rock-solid, and when the trigger broke, there was no doubt in my mind about the outcome. The 45-grain jacketed-soft-point left the muzzle at about 2600 fps and struck about an inch high at the base of the rabbit’s skull.

"There was no tracking required. I walked to the downed rabbit, put the first half of what would turn out to be an excellent dinner in the game pouch of my vest, and took another close look at the Remington XP-100. It hadn’t gotten any prettier, but I was beginning to see the outline of a cleverly designed, well built, high-performance hunting handgun shining through the strange exterior. Now if I could just find a holster for it!"

Enough hunters and shooters looked beyond the XP-100's appearance that Remington produced the handgun for more than 30 years before discontinuing it in 1994. Along the way, several variations in numerous chamberings served small-game, varmint and big-game hunters in addition to competitive silhouette shooters. Here's a look at nine of them.

The XP-100 Long Range Pistol had a 10.5-inch barrel with a ventilated rib and a "sharkfin" front sight.

The first in the family, the XP-100 Long Range Pistol had a 10.5-inch barrel with a ventilated rib and a "sharkfin" front sight. Although the rear sight was adjustable, the handgun was also drilled and tapped for scope mounts. The ambidextrous, glossy, Zytel nylon stock gave the XP-100 a distinctive look, but serious handgunners paid even more attention to its .221 Fireball chambering, which made it effective on small game to 200 yards or more. The .221 cartridge quickly became inextricably tied to the XP-100, and the pistol was often called the "Fireball."

Remington introduced the XP-100 Silhouette Target Pistol, chambered for 7mm BR, in 1980.

Recognizing the .221 Fireball cartridge was underpowered for hunting big game and for reliably knocking down steel targets at the longer ranges of silhouette matches, Remington introduced the XP-100 Silhouette Target Pistol, chambered for 7mm BR, in 1980. The Zytel stock remained, but the gun got a 14.5-inch barrel for increased velocity. In 1987, Remington beefed up the bore even more, chambering the pistol for .35 Rem.

Remington brought out the XP-100 Varmint Special, chambered for .223 Rem., in 1986.

It was easy for varmint hunters to find .223 Rem. ammo in the late '80s. Easier, in fact, than it was to stock up on .221 Fireball, so Remington brought out the XP-100 Varmint Special, chambered for .223 Rem., in 1986. The 14.5-inch barrel had no sights, as most hunters planned on scoping the handgun. Remington later called this version the XP-100 Synthetic Pistol, as the nylon stock continued to be a prominent feature.

in In 1986 the Remington Custom Shop announced the XP-100 Custom Long Range Pistol with a handsomely carved walnut stock.

Hunters who liked the XP-100's performance but just couldn't stomach the Zytel stock rejoiced in 1986 when the Remington Custom Shop announced the XP-100 Custom Long Range Pistol. Handsomely carved walnut cradled the barreled action, and the pistol, complete with adjustable sights, was chambered for 7mm-08 Rem. and .35 Rem.

In 1988, the Remington Custom Shop added the XP-100 Custom Long Range Pistol Heavy Barrel version, chambered for .223 Rem.

In 1988, the Custom Shop added the XP-100 Custom Long Range Pistol Heavy Barrel version, chambered for .223 Rem. The robust, 15.5-inch barrel came without sights or even holes in which to mount them. Chamberings for both it and the standard-barrel version later included .22-250 Rem., .250 Savage, 6mm BR, 7mm BR and .308 Win.

The Remington XP-100 was known as a single-shot pistol, but that changed in 1991 with the introduction of the XP-100R Custom KS Repeater.

The XP-100 was known as a single-shot pistol, but that changed in 1991 with the introduction of the XP-100R Custom KS Repeater. The Kevlar-reinforced stock held a blind box magazine, which accommodated .223 Rem., .22-250 Rem., .250 Savage, 7mm-08 Rem., .308 Win., .35 Rem. or .350 Rem. Mag. cartridges. From the Custom Shop, the pistol came with adjustable sights and sling swivel studs. The XP-100R later became a regular production item, sans sights and swivel studs, chambered for .223 Rem., .22-250 Rem., .260 Rem. and .35 Rem.

In 1993, the Remington Custom Shop returned to the XP-100's single-shot roots with the XP-100 Hunter.

In 1993, the Custom Shop returned to the handgun's single-shot roots with the XP-100 Hunter. It featured an ambidextrous laminated stock and a 14.5-inch barrel, and was chambered for .223 Rem., 7mm BR, 7mm-08 Rem. and .35 Rem.

The XP-100 Silhouette Pistol came from the Remington Custom Shop in 1993.

The XP-100 Silhouette Pistol also came from the Custom Shop in 1993. In a way, this version may have been the one hunters and shooters wanted all along. It kept the original 10.5-inch barrel length, but walnut replaced the Zytel stock. The gun was equipped with target-style sights, and it was offered in 7mm BR—a cartridge with plenty of power to successfully deal with steel targets and deer-sized game.

A spinoff of the centerfire XP-100R repeater, the XP-22R Rimfire Pistol was chambered for .22 LR.

A spinoff of the centerfire XP-100R, the XP-22R Rimfire Pistol was chambered for .22 LR. The five-shot repeater had a Kevlar-reinforced stock like its big brother, but it did not come with sights. The XP-22R appeared in the 1991 Remington catalog, but according to Remington historian and author Roy Marcot, only a few were made and none were released to consumers.

Even today, more than 50 years after its introduction, the XP-100 continues to take handgun hunting to new heights. For example, NRA Benefactor member Larry C. Rogers used his custom XP-100 chambered for .325 WSM to bag not only a black bear in West Virginia, but also a 12-foot crocodile in South Africa! His story appears in the June 2014 print edition's "Members Best" feature. I'd say the XP-100 passes our field test.

Remington touted the benefits of the XP-100 to handgun hunters in a bold advertising campaign.<

Latest

LEDE Chest Pack Hoodie Pants
LEDE Chest Pack Hoodie Pants

First Look: Blocker Outdoors Finisher Series

Blocker Outdoors' Finisher Series is a one stop shop for turkey hunters looking to streamline their clothing and gear in the field. Read on for some of the top pieces in this lineup, designed to keep hunters cool and comfortable, while maintaining easy access to essentials.

Know How: Shed Hunting Hellholes

Mark Kayser's fascination with shed antler hellholes kicked off and continues today in whitetail country. Not satisfied with the occasional shed antler found in stubble fields, hay grounds and open pastures, he turned his attention to the thickest, steepest and nastiest geography in the whitetail woods. Here’s why you should consider putting on your big boy pants for a deep dive into the extremes for shed antler rewards.

New for 2026: Federal X Henry Birthday Boy Collector's Edition Ammo

For 2026, Federal Ammunition has partnered with Henry Repeating Arms to produce a collector's series ammunition. This limited-edition load was developed for Henry's commemorative .45-70 Government Golden Boy lever-action rifle, touted as the Birthday Boy.

New for 2026: Badlands Mag Turkey Vest

Badlands has released its Mag Turkey Vest, purpose-built for run-and-gun turkey hunters.

#SundayGunday: Spartan Vidarr Disc-Lok Bipod

On this week's #SundayGunday, we’re checking out a new entry from Spartan Precision Equipment that heralds a whole new line of gear from the innovative brand. The Vidarr bipod utilizes a brand new attachment system called Disc-Lok. Why create a whole new system, you ask? Well, if Spartan's MagnaSwitch is the ultralight QD system for hunters looking to travel light, the Disc-Lok adds a few more ounces in pursuit of extreme stability. Learn more about it in this exclusive video.

Public Opportunity on Private Land: Walk-in Access Programs

State game managers have come up with an array of walk-in access programs for private lands. These state-led initiatives partner with willing landowners to open thousands—sometimes millions—of acres of land to the public at little or no extra cost. Read on for some of the best options in the country.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.