A Plan for January Ruffs

by
posted on January 4, 2017
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
plan_for_jan_ruffs_f.jpg

In fresh-fallen snow there is nothing like following, fully expecting an explosion of wings, the little, meandering, chicken-like tracks of a ruffed grouse. You can find them now. By January the amount of cover is substantially reduced, making it easier to see flushes and locate grouse. The downside is many of the young, naïve birds are gone. My method for getting ruffed grouse in winter is quiet and tactical.

Still-Hunt: Typically in the winter, grouse target the dormant buds or catkins of trees such as those on aspens, birches, ironwood, cherries, apples and filberts. As you target these places, the key is to slip up close enough to grouse that they will flush in range. The best time is when you have wet leaves or soft snow. If you have a dog, it needs to stay close even though the cover is often much more open than it was a few months ago.

Push to the Edges: In my region, the Catskills, grouse in winter are often in or near mountain laurel thickets. These can be too thick to wade into hoping for a shot. It is best to move slowly and quietly just inside the edge where you can still see into the open woods to shoot. The grouse will be feeding along the edges, and into the aspen and other trees. You need to flush them in that direction. Ideally, the sun will be behind you. If you have a hunting partner, take turns having someone go in deeper as the other stays closer to the edge of likely cover. This might prevent birds from running into the cover ahead of you.

Get to Know Birds: Ruffed grouse can have surprisingly small home ranges. They will move as cover and food sources change, but in any given period they typically call less than 20 acres home. So mark your flushes and remember the direction the grouse chose to fly. Next time, could you approach from a different direction to make the bird flush in a way that’ll give you a shot? You’ll often find a bird in the same approximate spot two or three times in a row. Each time, you have a chance to improve your odds.

Latest

W H2026 03 Eastturkey IMG 7028
W H2026 03 Eastturkey IMG 7028

Keys to the Eastern Turkey Hunt

A turkey is a turkey regardless of subspecies, sure, but best hunting tactics often vary depending on geographical location due to the birds’ varying behavior. Translated, killing turkeys back East is different than killing them out West. Check out some Eastern-specific tips below, and stay tuned for a follow-up targeted at our Western readers.

Montana and Utah Celebrating 125th Anniversaries

Two 125th Anniversaries are occurring this year, the first being for the entire Montana FWP, and the second being a key piece of property in the history of the Utah DWR.

First Look: Vortex Viper Shotgun Enclosed Micro Green Dot

Purpose-built for turkey hunting and wingshooting, the Vortex Viper Shotgun Enclosed Micro Red Dot line now adds a green reticle option for those who prefer it in certain lighting and shooting conditions.

First Look: Blocker Outdoors Finisher Series

Blocker Outdoors' Finisher Series is a one stop shop for turkey hunters looking to streamline their clothing and gear in the field. Read on for some of the top pieces in this lineup, designed to keep hunters cool and comfortable, while maintaining easy access to essentials.

Know How: Shed Hunting Hellholes

Mark Kayser's fascination with shed antler hellholes kicked off and continues today in whitetail country. Not satisfied with the occasional shed antler found in stubble fields, hay grounds and open pastures, he turned his attention to the thickest, steepest and nastiest geography in the whitetail woods. Here’s why you should consider putting on your big boy pants for a deep dive into the extremes for shed antler rewards.

New for 2026: Federal X Henry Birthday Boy Collector's Edition Ammo

For 2026, Federal Ammunition has partnered with Henry Repeating Arms to produce a collector's series ammunition. This limited-edition load was developed for Henry's commemorative .45-70 Government Golden Boy lever-action rifle, touted as the Birthday Boy.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.