Can a Gun be Too Dirty to Shoot Straight?

by
posted on March 27, 2012
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
bs_2015_fs.jpg (5)

The Question: “Why is my .22 ‘Key holing’?”

A good friend sent me that query via email recently. It seems that his Walther P-22 was sending bullets tumbling downrange with each pull of the trigger.

My (Incorrect) Suggestions: I told him to try different ammo—that didn’t work. Maybe the thread protector at the muzzle was loose? Nope, he tried that too. I was stumped, then again, I had no idea what his cleaning schedule (or lack thereof) was like.

The Culprit: At the end of his rope, the shooter found a .22 bronze brush at the bottom of his range bag and ran it through the bore. A “sleeve” of lead about an inch long came sliding out of the barrel. The rifling had been totally permeated with lead which created a partial smoothbore effect.

The Result: With the severe leading removed from the barrel, the gun’s function and accuracy returned to normal—clearly, the lead was the issue.

The Advice: Due to the relatively low price of rimfire ammo, .22 LRs get shot a lot and are often neglected. I have seen lead build-up in chambers and on breechfaces prevent feeding and chambering in rimfires and, in this case, it even prevented proper bullet stabilization.

Clean your guns!

Latest

Upland (5)
Upland (5)

5 Keys To Make This Your Best Upland Season Ever

Tired of walking long distances and coming home empty-handed? Here are five keys to help boost your bag of birds this year.

C&H Precision and MERUS Adventure Launch Guided Hunt Giveaway

Free entry runs through Nov. 13, 2026, and one winner and a guest will be heading to the Texas Panhandle for a fully guided hunt at MERUS Adventure—a private hunting and off-road park near Claude, Texas, outside Amarillo. The trip includes a fully guided hunt, range time with top-tier optics and gear, on-site lodging for the length of the stay and off-road driving across the property.

Things I’ve Learned About Public-Land Elk

Every generation has a story starting with, “I remember the good old days.” Elk hunters have a similar dialogue and although elk numbers are at some of their highest in modern history, public-land hunting still represents a sea of challenges. With decades of elk hunting in my rearview and an ongoing education, a few lessons I’ve learned from elk hunting may aid you in your public-land elk pursuits.

Colorado Ballot Battle Heats Up

The required number of valid signatures to put a “Right to Hunt and Fish Amendment” on Colorado’s Nov. 3 ballot was reached on Sept. 4. If approved by voters—according to Ballotpedia’s summary—it would add the “…right to hunt, fish, and take fish and wildlife through traditional methods” to the state constitution.

#SundayGunday: CZ 600+ ST3 American

On this week's #SundayGunday, we are taking a look at the new-for-2026 design of the CZ 600+ ST3 American, the ST3 being the long- and magnum-action model. Built by the legendary Czech company for the American market, this is a rifle adapted perfectly to hunting on this continent.

How Can Hunters Travel Out of State With Suppressed Firearms?

Getting federal and state agencies out of the way of the citizens who wish to use suppressors to make their guns more polite to their ears and to their neighbors’ is an ongoing, complex and multifaceted effort. There is, however, progress being made thanks to the Trump administration.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.