Can a Gun be Too Dirty to Shoot Straight?

by
posted on March 27, 2012
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
bs_2015_fs.jpg (5)

The Question: “Why is my .22 ‘Key holing’?”

A good friend sent me that query via email recently. It seems that his Walther P-22 was sending bullets tumbling downrange with each pull of the trigger.

My (Incorrect) Suggestions: I told him to try different ammo—that didn’t work. Maybe the thread protector at the muzzle was loose? Nope, he tried that too. I was stumped, then again, I had no idea what his cleaning schedule (or lack thereof) was like.

The Culprit: At the end of his rope, the shooter found a .22 bronze brush at the bottom of his range bag and ran it through the bore. A “sleeve” of lead about an inch long came sliding out of the barrel. The rifling had been totally permeated with lead which created a partial smoothbore effect.

The Result: With the severe leading removed from the barrel, the gun’s function and accuracy returned to normal—clearly, the lead was the issue.

The Advice: Due to the relatively low price of rimfire ammo, .22 LRs get shot a lot and are often neglected. I have seen lead build-up in chambers and on breechfaces prevent feeding and chambering in rimfires and, in this case, it even prevented proper bullet stabilization.

Clean your guns!

Latest

Ieds
Ieds

IEDs Found in the Carson National Forest

Between April 2, and May 8, 2026, multiple suspected destructive devices were recovered in Carson National Forest, near the Tres Piedras Ranger Station in Tres Piedras, N.M. On Aug. 10, 2026, an additional device was turned into the Canjilon Ranger Station in Canjilon, N.M. by a citizen who found it.

Black Bear Hunt: A Second Chance Down East

After striking out on a bait hunt for black bears in Maine, the author returns to strike paydirt with the same Ruger Super Blackhawk he used decades earlier to take his first bear.

Kent Cartridge Reintroduces Fasteel Classic Limited Edition for 2026

Kent Cartridge is bringing back one of its most requested waterfowl loads with the return of Fasteel Classic Limited Edition for 2026.

Head to Head: .17 HMR vs. .17 Hornet

Is the centerfire worthwhile? Or does rimfire take the gold? Find out in this installment of Head to Head.

Are You Ready for Dove Season?

Dove season is upon us. Are you going to be the butt of the jokes on the dove field or the one ribbing your buddies?

Range Review: The Next Generation 2-Tone Taurus Judge Revolver

The latest version of the Taurus Judge incorporates features from the Raging Hunter series with a few unique touches of its own.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.