Decisions On Distance

by
posted on April 7, 2010
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
201047175249-hunters2_f.jpg

(Photo: NWTF) 
One of the most common reasons for hit turkeys escaping is misjudgment of distance. With turkey hunters constantly seeking to gain a few extra yards of effective range (hence 3 1/2-inch shells for 10- and 12-gauge shotguns; an increasing number of hunters are carrying 10 gauge shotguns afield, never mind weight considerations; duplex loads, and other efforts to “reach out and touch ‘em” at greater distances), let’s look at the issue of distance head on. The essence of turkey hunting with a shotgun, as with deer hunting with a bow, involves an “up close and personal” situation.

Calling skills and woodscraft come into play in a major way, and every hunter should have a mental outer limit when it comes to taking a shot. For a 20 gauge that distance is 30 to 35 yards, while for a 12-gauge it is 40 to 45 yards and for a 10-gauge the limit is 45 to 50 yards. Even then, shots at the far end of the acceptable range should be taken only when no brush or undergrowth lies between the hunter and the bird.

If in doubt, don’t shoot. “Stretching the barrel” when hunting turkeys is just as unethical as “sky busting” when dealing with waterfowl. Similarly, if you have any problems with distance judgment, make a rangefinder a standard part of your turkey hunting accessories. Taking a shot at too great a distance, even with today’s highly effective loads, is an ethical slipup than can and often does result in crippling a bird that will escape only to die a lingering death.

Latest

SLR Subbrand Feature
SLR Subbrand Feature

New for 2026: Winchester Supreme Long Range

New for 2026, Winchester introduces its Supreme Long Range rifle ammunition line. Centered around the BC MAX projectile, Winchester has designed this ammunition with the consistency needed for longer shots in mind.

EOTech Announces Ultra-Compact Vudu 4-12x36mm

The new-for-2026 EOTech Vudu 4-12x36mm's overall length sits at only 7.1 inches, makes this optic ideal on even the shortest rifle or AR-pistol.

First Look: Hawke Optics Vantage HD Binocular

Hawke Optics has introduced its Vantage HD Binoculars, available in three size options, each with two magnification levels.

Retay USA Expands Gamelander Rifle Series

For 2026, Retay USA announced the expansion of its Gamelander rifle line to include a dedicated series of straight-walled chamberings.

Knight & Hale Reintroduces Moonshiner Alongside New Pot Calls

Knight & Hale Game Calls has announced the return of a fan favorite: The Moonshiner. Alongside this iconic call, Knight & Hale has also introduced a new lineup of pot calls and strikers designed to deliver unmatched realism, durability and versatility in the turkey woods.

First Look: Henry Provider and Protector Rifles

Whoever is behind the Henry Repeating Arms wheel these days needs to be given their own set of keys. The boys in Rice Lake have just announced two new product families of lever-action rifles: Protect and Provide.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.