10 Things You Didn't Know About Federal Premium

by
posted on January 5, 2015
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **

In the spring of 1922, Charles L. Horn took control of a small plant in Anoka, Minnesota and Federal Cartridge Corporation. Now, nearly 93 years later, Federal Premium produces some of the most well-regarded ammunition in the industry.

When you've got nearly a century under your belt, some interesting factoids tend to slip between the cracks and get forgotten. After a little detective work—and assistance from the folks in Anoka—we were able to assemble 10 facts that you might not know about the company.

Check out our list below, and be sure to weigh in with your own additions in the comments.

10. Federal Premium Ammunition uses almost exclusively recycled lead. Given the company's production numbers, that's taking going green to a whole new level.

9. The doors to Federal Cartridge Corporation officially opened on April 27, 1922, under the guidance of Charles L. Horn. The original 9,600 square foot building served as a production facility for shotgun shells. Today, Federal's plant operates with more than 500,000 square feet, and produces products for every discipline: rimfire, shotgun, handgun and muzzleloader. All told, the company offers more than 1,000 ammunition options.

8. As a yearling company in 1923, Federal faced an uphill battle in introducing its products to potential consumers. Company president Charles Horn launched a distribution strategy that placed his wares—then only shotshells—on shelves in barber shops, gas stations and grocery stores.

7. In the 30s, Horn helped institute the 4-H Club Conservation program, and Federal was the first company to sponsor camps nationwide in 1934. The company has been supporting the organization ever since. 2014 marks Federal's 35th consecutive year of support for the 4-H Shooting Sports Program. The company also sponsors numerous 4-H youth shooting camps that teach safe hunting, shooting and wildlife management techniques.

6. A dedicated conservationist, Horn had Federal Cartridge lobby congress to pass the Pittman–Robertson Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act. Among other sweeping reformations, the act created a self-imposed excise tax on ammunition and firearms, which has, in time, raised billions of dollars to help preserve the environment.

5. In 1941, the company earned an $87 million contract from the U.S. government to build and operate the Twin City Ordnance Plant—a war materials production program established by the War Department during World War II.

4. In 1954, the Anoka-based company helped finance the Anoka City Hall. It's not a coincidence that the building looks a bit like a handgun when viewed from above. Don't believe me? Check out the satellite image embedded below.

3. Nowadays there's no shortage of turkey-driven shotshells—if a company produces ammunition for scatterguns, it probably has at least one brand that it markets to turkey hunters. That wasn't always the case, though, and it was Federal Premium that broke new ground when it introduced a turkey-specific load in 1992. Some 23 years later, it's preparing to release its brand-new 3rd Degree shotshell—which you'll see on shelves later in 2015.

2. Any hunter can tell you the easiest way to identify the gauge of a shotgun shell: the color-coded exterior. Though some companies have gotten away from the traditional approach, it's a point that's still hammered home to youngsters in Hunter's Education courses each and every year. But where did such a practice get its start? At Federal, where the safety-driven initiative—long an industry standard—was launched in 1960.

1. In 1977, Federal invented its Premium line of centerfire rifle and shotshell ammunition—the same line that now serves as the heart of the company. The Premium line began with the Nosler Partition and the Sierra BT-HP, which brought handloader-level accuracy and performance to the masses. In 2015, Federal continues the will expand its Premium line with loads like the Trophy Bonded Tip in .223 Rem and Trophy Copper in .30-30 Win.

Latest

W H2026 03 Elkdraw RE345 Elk Copyright Mark Kayser
W H2026 03 Elkdraw RE345 Elk Copyright Mark Kayser

5 Steps to Win Your Next Elk Draw

Want to find success in your next elk lottery? Get some tips from Mark Kayser on how to beat the point creep, find less-applied for honey holes, and more.

Savage Arms Expands Model 110 Line

Savage Arms has added three new rifles to its Model 110 lineup: the 110 Core Predator, 110 Core Tactical and 110 Ultralite Predator. In addition to the all-new AccuFit V2, these rifles feature a beavertail fore-end that incorporates an ARCA rail with M-Lok slots. The Predator and Tactical rifles also have higher capacity magazines, holding up to ten rounds.

Zander's Exclusive TriStar Setter LT

Zanders, a national distributor based in Sparta, Illinois, has announced the release of an exclusive new shotgun offering in partnership with TriStar Arms: the TriStar Setter LT, featuring a custom black engraved receiver designed specifically for Zanders dealers and customers.

Behind the Bullet: .450/400 3” Nitro Express

Among the lot of Nitro Express cartridges—a term coined by James Purdey to compare the power of these cartridges to a locomotive and newly loaded with smokeless powder—the .450/400 3” N.E. represents one the best blends of hunting power and ease of shooting. Curious? Read on, as Phil Massaro goes in-depth on this classic, though esoteric, favorite.

TriStar Arms to Exhibit at 2026 NRA Annual Meetings & Exhibits

TriStar Arms will exhibit at the NRA Annual Meetings & Exhibits, taking place April 17–19, 2026, in Houston, TX. Attendees are invited to visit TriStar Arms at Booth #3103 to explore the newest firearm offerings and learn more about the brand's continued commitment to the shooting sports community.

Interests



Get the best of American Hunter delivered to your inbox.